Mały ptasznik o wielkiej osobowości

Neoholothele incei (dawniej Holothele incei) w formie klasycznej to jeden z najczęściej polecanych gatunków dla osób zaczynających przygodę z ptasznikami. Pochodzi z Trynidadu i północnej Wenezueli.

Dorasta do około 8–9 cm w rozstawie odnóży. Rośnie szybko, je chętnie i buduje imponujące jak na swój rozmiar konstrukcje z sieci.

Warunki hodowli

• Temperatura: 24–28 °C
• Wilgotność: 65–75%
• Typ: naziemny, silnie pajęczynujący
• Podłoże: 5–7 cm, kryjówka, stała miseczka z wodą

Charakter: szybki, lecz spokojny i nieagresywny. Bez włosków parzących, jad łagodny. Możliwa hodowla grupowa.

Brazilian Classic – Colorful and Resilient

Nhandu chromatus, originating from Brazil, is one of the most popular and beloved tarantulas in terraristics. Known as the Red-rumped Tarantula or N. chromatus, it stands out with its beautiful, contrasting coloration – a velvety black body with distinct, vibrant red or orange stripes on its legs and dense, red hairs on its abdomen. This species has a moderate speed and generally calm disposition, is hardy and long-lived, making it an excellent choice for beginners and intermediate hobbyists.

Natural Habitat and Geographical Origin

N. chromatus inhabits dry and semi-dry areas of Brazil, where it digs deep burrows in the ground or utilizes natural crevices and tree roots as shelter.

Morphology and Size

Adult Nhandu chromatus individuals reach a leg span of up to 16-18 cm (6-7 inches). Their body is massive, covered with dense, velvety black hairs. The most distinctive features are the vibrant red or orange stripes on their legs, particularly visible on the femurs and patellae, and dense, long, red hairs on their abdomen, which give the spider a unique appearance.

Behavior and Character

N. chromatus is a species with a calm and stable temperament. It is a spider that rarely shows aggression, preferring to flee or kick urticating hairs from its abdomen. These hairs can cause significant irritation and itching on human skin. Bites are rare, and their venom is mild and does not pose a serious medical threat to humans, comparable to a bee sting.

Feeding Habits

In nature, their diet consists of insects and other small invertebrates. In home breeding, they should be fed appropriately sized feeder insects, such as crickets, cockroaches (e.g., Argentinian), or locusts. Adults can be fed once a week or once every two weeks, and their appetite is impressive.

Lifespan

Female Nhandu chromatus are long-lived and, under optimal breeding conditions, can live from 15 to 20 years. Males have a significantly shorter lifespan, typically 3 to 5 years.

Breeding Requirements

Terrarium: For an adult specimen, a spacious terrarium of at least 35x25x25 cm is required. Good ventilation is crucial.

Substrate: A layer of substrate about 10-15 cm deep should be placed at the bottom of the terrarium, e.g., coconut fiber or a mixture of peat and vermiculite, which retains moisture well and allows for digging.

Temperature: The ideal temperature ranges from 22 to 26°C.

Humidity: The recommended humidity is 60-75%. This can be maintained by misting parts of the substrate every few days.

Hide: A permanent hide (e.g., a piece of bark, half a coconut shell) should be provided.

Water: A shallow water dish should always be available and regularly refilled.

Suitable for Hobbyists

Nhandu chromatus is an excellent choice for beginners and intermediate hobbyists. Its gentle nature, attractive appearance, impressive size, and hardiness make it one of the most satisfying and spectacular species.

Why Choose This Species?

If you are looking for a tarantula with beautiful, contrasting coloration, a calm disposition, and an impressive presence that will be a true ornament to your collection and provide many years of fascinating observations, the Red-rumped Tarantula is the ideal choice.

The Black and Red Jewel from Brazil – Classic and Durable

​Nhandu coloratovillosus, also originating from Brazil, is another valued terrestrial tarantula, very similar to N. chromatus in terms of appearance and temperament. Known as the Red and Black Tarantula or N. coloratovillosus, it is distinguished by its velvety black body with distinct red or orange hairs, especially on the abdomen and legs. It is a moderately fast species with a generally calm disposition, hardy and long-lived, excellent for beginners and intermediate keepers.

​Natural Habitat and Geographical Origin

​N. coloratovillosus inhabits dry and semi-dry areas of Brazil, where it digs deep burrows in the ground or uses natural crevices and tree roots as shelter.

​Morphology and Size

​Adult Nhandu coloratovillosus specimens reach a leg span of up to 16-18 cm (6-7 inches). Their body is massive, covered with dense, velvety black hairs, with distinct, long, red or orange hairs on the abdomen and legs. It may lack prominent knee stripes, which distinguishes it from N. chromatus, and the hairs are more uniformly distributed.

​Behavior and Character

​N. coloratovillosus is a species with a calm and stable temperament. It is a spider that rarely shows aggression, preferring to escape or kick urticating hairs from its abdomen. These hairs can cause significant irritation and itching on human skin. Bites are rare, and their venom is mild and does not pose a serious medical threat to humans, comparable to a bee sting.

​Feeding Habits

​In nature, their diet consists of insects and other small invertebrates. In home keeping, they should be fed appropriately sized feeder insects, such as crickets, cockroaches (e.g., Argentinian), or locusts. Adult specimens can be fed once a week or once every two weeks, and their appetite is impressive.

​Lifespan

​Female Nhandu coloratovillosus are long-lived and can live for 15 to 20 years under optimal keeping conditions. Males have a much shorter lifespan, typically 3 to 5 years.

​Keeping Requirements

​Terrarium: A spacious terrarium of at least 35x25x25 cm is required for an adult specimen. Good ventilation is crucial.

​Substrate: A layer of substrate about 10-15 cm deep, such as coconut fiber or a mixture of peat and vermiculite, should be placed at the bottom of the terrarium. This retains moisture well and allows for burrowing.

​Temperature: The ideal temperature is between 22 and 26°C.

​Humidity: The recommended humidity is 60-75%. This can be maintained by misting part of the substrate every few days.

​Hide: A permanent hide (e.g., a piece of bark, half a coconut) should be provided.

​Water: A shallow water dish should always be available and refilled regularly.

​Suitable for Hobbiists

​Nhandu coloratovillosus is an excellent choice for beginner and intermediate keepers. Its calm nature, attractive appearance, impressive size, and hardiness make it one of the most satisfying and spectacular species.

​Why Choose This Species?

​If you are looking for a tarantula with a beautiful, black and red coloration, a calm disposition, and an impressive presence that will be a true adornment to your collection and provide many years of fascinating observations, the Red and Black Tarantula is the ideal choice.

Różowowłosy olbrzym z Brazylii

Nhandu tripepii (nanduk różowowłosy) to duży, masywny ptasznik naziemny z Brazylii. Dorosłe osobniki pokrywa gęste, różowawe owłosienie, szczególnie wyraźne po wylince.

Osiąga imponujące rozmiary — samice dorastają do około 17–18 cm w rozstawie odnóży.

Warunki hodowli

• Temperatura: 24–28 °C
• Wilgotność: 65–75%
• Typ: naziemny
• Podłoże: 8–12 cm, kryjówka, miseczka z wodą

Charakter: defensywny i bardzo chętnie wyczesujący włoski parzące — to jego pierwsza linia obrony. Wymaga ostrożności przy obsłudze terrarium. Dla średniozaawansowanych.

​Powerful Posture and the Charm of Colombian Forests – An Impressive Giant

​Pamphobeteus fortis, originating from the humid forests of Colombia and Panama, is one of the most impressive tarantulas in the genus Pamphobeteus. Known as the Colombian Giant Tarantula or P. fortis, it stands out with its massive build, large size, and often subtle but beautiful coloration, especially in males. This species is intended for intermediate and experienced breeders who appreciate size and majesty.

​Natural Habitat and Geographical Origin

​P. fortis inhabits the humid tropical forests of Colombia and Panama. It is a terrestrial species, digging deep burrows in the ground or utilizing natural crevices and tree roots as shelter. Its environment is characterized by high humidity and stable, warm temperatures.

​Morphology and Size

​Adult Pamphobeteus fortis specimens reach a leg span of up to 18-22 cm (7-8.5 inches). Females are typically dark brown or black, with a velvety sheen. Males are significantly more colorful, often displaying metallic pink, purple, or blue hues on their legs, especially after their last molt. The entire body is massive and covered with dense hairs.

​Behavior and Temperament

​P. fortis is generally a species with a moderately calm temperament but can be defensive, especially when it feels threatened. Like other New World tarantulas, it can kick urticating hairs from its abdomen, which can cause irritation and itching on human skin. Bites are rare, and their venom is mild and does not pose a serious medical threat to humans, comparable to a bee sting. Due to its size and potential speed, caution should be exercised when handling.

​Feeding Habits

​In nature, their diet consists of large insects, small rodents, and lizards. In home breeding, adult specimens can be fed large crickets, cockroaches, locusts, and occasionally even pinky mice. It is important not to overfeed the spider. Feeding once a week or once every two weeks is recommended.

​Lifespan

​Female Pamphobeteus fortis are long-lived and can live from 15 to 20 years under optimal breeding conditions. Males have a significantly shorter lifespan, typically 3 to 5 years.

​Breeding Requirements

​Terrarium: A spacious terrarium of at least 40x30x30 cm is required for an adult specimen. Good ventilation is crucial.

​Substrate: A layer of substrate about 15-20 cm deep, such as coco fiber or a mixture of coco fiber with vermiculite, which retains moisture well and allows for digging, should be placed at the bottom of the terrarium.

​Temperature: The ideal temperature ranges from 24 to 28°C.

​Humidity: The recommended humidity is 70-80%. This can be maintained by misting parts of the substrate and ensuring constant access to a water dish.

​Hide: A permanent hide (e.g., a piece of bark, half a coconut) should be provided to give the spider a sense of security.

​Water: A shallow water dish should always be available and refilled regularly.

​Suitable for Hobbyists

​Pamphobeteus fortis is a good choice for intermediate and experienced breeders looking for a large, impressive tarantula. Its ease of maintenance and majestic size make it a satisfying addition to any collection. However, one must be mindful of its urticating hairs and potential speed.

​Why Choose This Species?

​If you are looking for a majestic tarantula with impressive size, a massive build, and beautiful coloration (especially in males), the Colombian Giant Tarantula is an excellent choice. Its longevity and unique presence will make it a true ornament to your collection for many years.

The Purple Giant from Brazil – Impressive in Size and Coloration

Pamphobeteus platyomma, originating from Brazil, is one of the most impressive terrestrial tarantulas, valued for its size and beautiful coloration. Often called the Fluffy Giant Tarantula or Brazilian Purple, it stands out with its massive build and dark, velvety body with distinct purple, blue, or pink reflections, especially in males after reaching maturity. This species has a moderate speed and generally calm disposition, making it suitable for intermediate keepers.

Natural Habitat and Geographical Origin

P. platyomma inhabits humid rainforests and semi-arid areas of Brazil. It leads a terrestrial lifestyle, digging deep burrows in the ground or using natural crevices and tree roots as shelter.

Morphology and Size

Adult Pamphobeteus platyomma specimens reach a leg span of 20-22 cm (8-8.5 inches), making them one of the largest tarantulas. Their body is massive, covered with dense, dark (black or very dark brown) hairs. Males, upon reaching sexual maturity (the so-called "hook"), develop spectacular, metallic purple, blue, or pink coloration on their carapace and legs, which is their most characteristic feature. Females typically remain darker, with subtle reflections.

Behavior and Character

P. platyomma is a species with moderate speed and a generally calm, though alert, temperament. It rarely shows aggression, preferring to flee or kick urticating hairs from its abdomen. These hairs can cause significant irritation and itching on human skin. Bites are rare, and their venom is mild and does not pose a serious medical threat to humans, comparable to a bee sting.

Feeding Habits

In nature, their diet consists of insects, small reptiles, amphibians, and mammals. In captivity, they should be fed appropriately sized feeder insects, such as large crickets, roaches (e.g., dubia roaches), or locusts. Adults can be fed once a week or once every two weeks; they have a significant appetite.

Lifespan

Female Pamphobeteus platyomma are long-lived and can live from 15 to 20 years under optimal breeding conditions. Males have a much shorter lifespan, typically 3 to 5 years.

Husbandry Requirements

Terrarium: For an adult specimen, a spacious terrarium of at least 40x30x30 cm is required, due to its size and mass. Good ventilation is crucial.

Substrate: A substrate layer of about 15-20 cm deep should be placed at the bottom of the terrarium, e.g., coconut fiber or a mixture of peat and vermiculite, which retains moisture well and allows for digging.

Temperature: The ideal temperature is 22 to 26°C (72 to 79°F).

Humidity: The recommended humidity is 70-80%. This can be maintained by misting part of the substrate every few days.

Hideout: A permanent hideout should be provided (e.g., a piece of bark, half a coconut shell).

Water: A shallow water dish should always be available and regularly refilled.

Suitable for Hobbyists

Pamphobeteus platyomma is a species intended for intermediate keepers. Its size, urticating hairs, and the need to provide appropriate conditions require some experience, but the coloration of males rewards all efforts.

Why Choose This Species?

If you are looking for a tarantula of gigantic proportions, a massive build, and spectacular purple coloration in males, which will be a true gem in your collection, the Fluffy Giant Tarantula is an excellent choice.

Golden Gleam from Cuba – A Rare and Striking Terrestrial Giant

Phormictopus auratus, native to Cuba, is one of the most dazzling and sought-after tarantulas from the genus Phormictopus. Known as the Cuban Golden Tarantula or P. auratus, it stands out with its vibrant, metallic golden coloration on its carapace and legs, which beautifully contrasts with its darker abdomen. This is a powerful species with a generally defensive temperament, intended for intermediate and experienced keepers who appreciate extraordinary beauty.

Natural Habitat and Geographical Origin

P. auratus is endemic to Cuba, inhabiting dry and semi-dry scrublands and open forests. It leads a terrestrial lifestyle, digging deep burrows in the ground or using natural crevices and tree roots as shelter. Its environment is characterized by high temperatures and variable humidity.

Morphology and Size

Adult Phormictopus auratus specimens reach a leg span of 16-18 cm (6.5-7 inches). Their bodies are massive, covered with dense hairs. The carapace and legs shimmer with a vibrant, metallic golden color, making it one of the most spectacular tarantulas. The abdomen is usually dark brown or black, with delicate lighter hairs. This is a powerfully built tarantula that captivates with its lustrous coloration.

Behavior and Temperament

P. auratus is a powerful species with a moderately defensive temperament. It is a spider that can be quite nervous and reacts quickly when threatened. Like other New World tarantulas, it can kick urticating hairs from its abdomen, which are very irritating and can cause severe itching and respiratory irritation. Bites are rare, and their venom is mild, posing no serious medical threat to humans, comparable to a wasp sting. Due to its size and strength, caution should be exercised during handling.

Feeding Habits

In the wild, their diet consists of large insects and other invertebrates. In home captivity, adult specimens can be fed large crickets, cockroaches (e.g., Turkish, Argentine), or locusts. It is important not to overfeed the spider. Feeding once a week or once every two weeks is recommended.

Lifespan

Female Phormictopus auratus are long-lived and can live from 15 to 20 years under optimal breeding conditions. Males have a significantly shorter lifespan, typically 3 to 5 years.

Husbandry Requirements

Terrarium: For an adult specimen, a spacious terrarium of at least 30x30x30 cm is required. Good ventilation is crucial.

Substrate: A layer of substrate about 15-20 cm deep, such as coco fiber or a mix of coco fiber and vermiculite, should be placed at the bottom of the terrarium. This retains moisture well and allows for burrowing.

Temperature: The ideal temperature ranges from 24 to 28°C.

Humidity: Recommended humidity is 70-80%. This can be maintained by misting part of the substrate and providing constant access to a water dish.

Hide: A permanent hide (e.g., a piece of bark, half a coconut) should be provided to give the spider a sense of security.

Water: A shallow water dish should always be available and regularly refilled.

Suitable for Hobbyists

Phormictopus auratus is a good choice for intermediate and experienced keepers who are looking for a large tarantula with spectacular, rare coloration. Its size, activity, and potential speed make it a satisfying addition to any collection. However, the urticating hairs should be kept in mind.

Why Choose This Species?

If you are looking for a majestic tarantula of impressive size, unusual, metallic golden coloration, and dynamic behavior, the Cuban Golden Tarantula is an excellent choice. It is a true treasure that will certainly enrich your collection.