The Black and Red Jewel from Brazil – Classic and Durable

​Nhandu coloratovillosus, also originating from Brazil, is another valued terrestrial tarantula, very similar to N. chromatus in terms of appearance and temperament. Known as the Red and Black Tarantula or N. coloratovillosus, it is distinguished by its velvety black body with distinct red or orange hairs, especially on the abdomen and legs. It is a moderately fast species with a generally calm disposition, hardy and long-lived, excellent for beginners and intermediate keepers.

​Natural Habitat and Geographical Origin

​N. coloratovillosus inhabits dry and semi-dry areas of Brazil, where it digs deep burrows in the ground or uses natural crevices and tree roots as shelter.

​Morphology and Size

​Adult Nhandu coloratovillosus specimens reach a leg span of up to 16-18 cm (6-7 inches). Their body is massive, covered with dense, velvety black hairs, with distinct, long, red or orange hairs on the abdomen and legs. It may lack prominent knee stripes, which distinguishes it from N. chromatus, and the hairs are more uniformly distributed.

​Behavior and Character

​N. coloratovillosus is a species with a calm and stable temperament. It is a spider that rarely shows aggression, preferring to escape or kick urticating hairs from its abdomen. These hairs can cause significant irritation and itching on human skin. Bites are rare, and their venom is mild and does not pose a serious medical threat to humans, comparable to a bee sting.

​Feeding Habits

​In nature, their diet consists of insects and other small invertebrates. In home keeping, they should be fed appropriately sized feeder insects, such as crickets, cockroaches (e.g., Argentinian), or locusts. Adult specimens can be fed once a week or once every two weeks, and their appetite is impressive.

​Lifespan

​Female Nhandu coloratovillosus are long-lived and can live for 15 to 20 years under optimal keeping conditions. Males have a much shorter lifespan, typically 3 to 5 years.

​Keeping Requirements

​Terrarium: A spacious terrarium of at least 35x25x25 cm is required for an adult specimen. Good ventilation is crucial.

​Substrate: A layer of substrate about 10-15 cm deep, such as coconut fiber or a mixture of peat and vermiculite, should be placed at the bottom of the terrarium. This retains moisture well and allows for burrowing.

​Temperature: The ideal temperature is between 22 and 26°C.

​Humidity: The recommended humidity is 60-75%. This can be maintained by misting part of the substrate every few days.

​Hide: A permanent hide (e.g., a piece of bark, half a coconut) should be provided.

​Water: A shallow water dish should always be available and refilled regularly.

​Suitable for Hobbiists

​Nhandu coloratovillosus is an excellent choice for beginner and intermediate keepers. Its calm nature, attractive appearance, impressive size, and hardiness make it one of the most satisfying and spectacular species.

​Why Choose This Species?

​If you are looking for a tarantula with a beautiful, black and red coloration, a calm disposition, and an impressive presence that will be a true adornment to your collection and provide many years of fascinating observations, the Red and Black Tarantula is the ideal choice.